Pixel saturation occurs when a pixel in a digital image reaches its maximum intensity level, resulting in a loss of detail and color accuracy. It is often caused by overexposure in photography or exceeding the dynamic range of a sensor, leading to areas that appear pure white or overly bright.
Intestinal mucosal atrophy is a condition characterized by the thinning of the intestinal lining, leading to impaired nutrient absorption and increased susceptibility to infections. It can result from various causes including malnutrition, chronic diseases, and prolonged lack of enteral nutrition, and often requires targeted nutritional and medical interventions to manage.