Ring topology is a network configuration where each device is connected to two other devices, forming a circular data path. This setup allows data to travel in one or both directions, but the failure of a single connection can disrupt the entire network unless redundancy measures are implemented.
Network architecture refers to the design and structure of a computer network, encompassing both physical and logical components. It defines how devices and services are organized, how data is transmitted, and how communication protocols are implemented to ensure efficient and reliable data exchange.
Network design is the process of planning and structuring a network to meet specific requirements, ensuring optimal performance, scalability, and security. It involves selecting appropriate hardware, software, and protocols to create a reliable and efficient communication infrastructure.
Telecommunications networks are systems that facilitate the exchange of information over distances through the transmission of signals via various media, such as cables, satellites, and wireless technologies. These networks form the backbone of modern communication, enabling services like internet access, telephony, and broadcasting, and are integral to both personal and business communications globally.