Tinea unguium, also known as onychomycosis, is a common fungal infection affecting the nails, characterized by thickening, discoloration, and separation from the nail bed. It is primarily caused by dermatophytes, but can also involve yeasts and non-dermatophyte molds, making diagnosis and treatment challenging.

Tinea Unguium

Onychomycosis is a common fungal infection affecting the nails, characterized by nail discoloration, thickening, and separation from the nail bed. It requires a combination of clinical diagnosis and laboratory testing for accurate identification and is often treated with oral antifungal medications for effective management.

Onychomycosis

Fungal infections, also known as mycoses, are diseases caused by fungi that can affect the skin, nails, and internal organs, ranging from superficial to systemic infections. They can be opportunistic, affecting individuals with weakened immune systems, or caused by pathogenic fungi that can infect healthy individuals, requiring accurate diagnosis and targeted antifungal treatment.

Fungal Infection

Thickening nails

Discoloration of nails

Separation from the nail bed

Dermatophytes are a group of fungi that cause infections of the skin, hair, and nails, commonly known as ringworm or tinea. They thrive in warm, moist environments and are highly contagious, spreading through direct contact with infected individuals or contaminated surfaces.

Dermatophytes

Yeasts are unicellular fungi that play a crucial role in fermentation, converting sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide, and are essential in baking, brewing, and biotechnology. They are also model organisms in scientific research, providing insights into genetics, cell biology, and metabolic processes.

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