Syn addition is a type of chemical reaction in which two substituents are added to the same side, or face, of a double bond or triple bond, resulting in a decrease in bond multiplicity. This stereospecific mechanism is common in hydrogenation and hydroboration reactions, yielding products with distinct stereochemistry.

Syn Addition

Syn addition

A chemical reaction is a process where substances, known as reactants, are transformed into different substances, called products, through the breaking and forming of chemical bonds. This transformation involves changes in energy and is governed by the principles of conservation of mass and energy.

chemical reaction

substituents

A double bond is a type of chemical bond where two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms, typically involving carbon atoms in organic compounds. It is stronger and shorter than a single bond, influencing the molecule's geometry and reactivity, often resulting in planar structures and restricted rotation around the bond.

double bond

A triple bond is a type of chemical bond where three pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms, resulting in a very strong and short bond. This bond is commonly found in molecules like nitrogen gas (N₂) and acetylene (C₂H₂), and it significantly affects the molecule's reactivity and properties.

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