Concept
Sibling position refers to the order in which a child is born within a family and is believed to influence personality traits, behavior, and interpersonal relationships. This concept suggests that firstborns, middle children, youngest children, and only children may develop distinct characteristics due to their unique familial roles and dynamics.
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Concept
Concept
Family Systems Theory posits that individuals cannot be understood in isolation from their family unit, as families are complex emotional systems with interdependent relationships. This theory emphasizes the importance of examining family dynamics and patterns to address individual and collective issues effectively.
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Differentiation of Self is a concept from Bowen Family Systems Theory that refers to an individual's ability to maintain their sense of self while remaining emotionally connected to others. It involves balancing emotional and intellectual functioning, allowing one to manage stress and maintain healthy relationships without being overly influenced by the emotional states of others.
Concept
Parental investment refers to the time and resources that parents allocate to the upbringing of their offspring, which can enhance the offspring's chances of survival and reproductive success. This concept is central in evolutionary biology and psychology, as it influences mating strategies, parental care behaviors, and the allocation of resources between current and future offspring.
Concept
Sibling rivalry is a type of competition or animosity among siblings, often rooted in the desire for parental attention or resources. It can manifest in various forms, from mild jealousy to intense conflict, and plays a significant role in shaping individual personalities and family dynamics.
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Social Comparison Theory suggests that individuals determine their own social and personal worth based on how they stack up against others. This process of comparison can influence self-esteem, motivation, and behavior, often prompting individuals to align themselves with perceived social norms or standards.
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Bowen Family Systems Theory is a psychological framework that views the family as an emotional unit interconnected through complex relationships, where individual behavior is understood in the context of family dynamics. It emphasizes the importance of differentiation of self and managing anxiety within the family system to promote healthy functioning and relationships.
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Bowenian Family Therapy, developed by Murray Bowen, is a form of Family Therapy that focuses on the intergenerational transmission of emotional patterns and the differentiation of self within the family unit. It emphasizes understanding family dynamics and relationships to address issues, promoting individual autonomy while maintaining connectedness with the family system.
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