Medication-induced thyroiditis is a condition where the thyroid gland becomes inflamed due to the use of certain medications, leading to either hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism. It is crucial to monitor thyroid function in patients on medications known to cause this condition, as early detection and management can prevent long-term complications.

Medication-induced Thyroiditis

The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped endocrine organ located in the neck, responsible for regulating metabolism through the secretion of hormones like thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). Its proper function is critical for growth, energy production, and maintaining body temperature, with disorders potentially leading to conditions such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.

Thyroid Gland

Inflammation of the thyroid gland

Hyperthyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland produces excessive amounts of thyroid hormones, leading to an accelerated metabolism. It can cause symptoms such as weight loss, rapid heartbeat, and nervousness, and is often managed through medication, radioactive iodine, or surgery.

Hyperthyroidism

Hypothyroidism is a medical condition where the thyroid gland fails to produce sufficient amounts of thyroid hormones, leading to a slowdown in the body's metabolic processes. This can result in symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and depression, and requires careful management often involving hormone replacement therapy.

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