Concept
Green Infrastructure refers to a network of natural and semi-natural systems that provide ecosystem services, such as water management, air quality improvement, and biodiversity support, while enhancing urban resilience and quality of life. It integrates nature-based solutions into urban planning and development to create sustainable, livable environments that adapt to climate change impacts.
Relevant Fields:
Concept
Echocardiography is a non-invasive diagnostic tool that uses ultrasound waves to create images of the heart, allowing for the assessment of cardiac structure and function. It is crucial in diagnosing and managing various heart conditions, including heart valve disorders, cardiomyopathies, and congenital heart defects.
Concept
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to generate detailed images of the organs and tissues in the body. It is widely used in medical diagnosis and research due to its ability to provide high-resolution images without exposure to ionizing radiation.
Concept
Concept
Heart failure is a chronic condition where the heart is unable to pump blood effectively to meet the body's needs, often leading to fatigue, shortness of breath, and fluid retention. It is a progressive disease that can result from various underlying conditions, such as coronary artery disease, hypertension, or cardiomyopathy, and requires careful management to improve quality of life and outcomes.
Concept
Cardiomyopathy is a group of diseases that affect the heart muscle, leading to impaired cardiac function and potentially heart failure. It can be caused by genetic factors, chronic high blood pressure, or other underlying conditions, and is characterized by symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling of the legs and feet.
Concept
End-Diastolic Volume (EDV) is the total volume of blood in the ventricles at the end of diastole, just before the heart contracts. It is a crucial determinant of stroke volume and cardiac output, influencing the heart's efficiency and overall cardiovascular health.
Concept
End-Systolic Volume (ESV) is the volume of blood remaining in a ventricle at the end of contraction, or systole, and is a critical determinant of cardiac function. It is used to assess heart performance, with lower ESV indicating more efficient heart function and higher ESV often suggesting heart failure or other cardiac dysfunctions.
Concept
Stroke volume is the amount of blood ejected by the left ventricle of the heart in one contraction, crucial for determining cardiac output, which is the volume of blood the heart pumps per minute. It is influenced by factors such as preload, afterload, and myocardial contractility, and plays a vital role in maintaining adequate tissue perfusion and oxygenation throughout the body.
Concept
Ejection fraction is a crucial measurement used to assess how well the heart is pumping blood, specifically indicating the percentage of blood leaving the heart each time it contracts. It is a key indicator in diagnosing and monitoring heart conditions such as heart failure and cardiomyopathy.
Concept
3D imaging techniques involve capturing three-dimensional representations of objects, providing valuable information that can't be obtained from traditional 2D images. These technologies are crucial in fields like medicine, manufacturing, and entertainment, enabling enhanced visualization, analysis, and product design.
Concept
Cardiac MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique that provides detailed images of the heart's structure and function, helping in the diagnosis and management of various cardiovascular diseases. It offers superior soft tissue contrast compared to other imaging modalities, making it particularly useful for assessing myocardial tissue characterization and cardiac anatomy.
3