The Synoptic Problem addresses the literary relationship among the first three Gospels of the New Testament: Matthew, Mark, and Luke, which are known as the Synoptic Gospels due to their similar content, order, and wording. Scholars seek to understand how these texts are interrelated, including questions about sources, authorship, and the sequence of their composition.

Synoptic Problem

Literary relationship

First three Gospels

The New Testament is a collection of Christian texts that forms the second part of the Christian Bible, primarily focusing on the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. It serves as a foundational document for Christian theology, ethics, and practice, offering guidance and insight into the early Christian community's beliefs and experiences.

New Testament

Matthew, Mark, and Luke

The Synoptic Gospels—Matthew, Mark, and Luke—are called 'synoptic' because they present similar narratives of the life and teachings of Jesus, often with parallel passages and shared content. They are distinguished from the Gospel of John, which offers a distinct perspective with unique theological themes and narrative structure.

Concepts

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