Supercritical water is a state of water that occurs when it is heated above 374 degrees Celsius and pressurized above 22.1 MPa, where it exhibits unique properties of both liquid and gas phases. This condition allows it to act as a powerful solvent and reactant in various chemical processes, making it useful for applications such as waste treatment and energy production.

Supercritical Water

Supercritical water

state of water

374 degrees Celsius

22.1 MPa

unique properties

liquid and gas phases

powerful solvent

reactant

Chemical processes involve the transformation of substances through chemical reactions, often resulting in the formation of new compounds with distinct properties. These processes are fundamental to numerous industries, including pharmaceuticals, energy, and materials science, and are governed by principles of thermodynamics, kinetics, and reaction mechanisms.

chemical processes

Waste treatment is the process of converting waste materials into more manageable forms to minimize their impact on the environment and human health. This involves a combination of physical, chemical, and biological processes to reduce, recycle, or safely dispose of waste materials.

waste treatment

Energy production is the process of generating energy from primary sources such as fossil fuels, nuclear, and renewable resources to meet human consumption needs. It involves complex systems and technologies that convert these sources into usable electricity or fuel, impacting economic, environmental, and social dimensions globally.

Relevant Degrees

Your Lessons