Rectal distension refers to the expansion of the rectum due to the accumulation of gas, stool, or other substances, often causing discomfort or pain. It can be a symptom of underlying conditions such as constipation, bowel obstruction, or irritable bowel syndrome, and may require medical evaluation to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.

Rectal Distension

Rectal distension

expansion of the rectum

accumulation of gas

Accumulation of stool

underlying conditions

Constipation is a common gastrointestinal issue characterized by infrequent bowel movements or difficulty passing stools, often resulting in discomfort or pain. It can be caused by dietary habits, lifestyle factors, medications, or underlying medical conditions, and is typically managed through dietary changes, increased fluid intake, exercise, and sometimes medication.

constipation

Bowel obstruction is a serious medical condition where the intestines are blocked, preventing the normal passage of contents through the digestive tract. This can lead to severe complications if not promptly diagnosed and treated, often requiring surgical intervention depending on the cause and severity.

bowel obstruction

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain and altered bowel habits without any identifiable organic cause. Though the exact cause is unknown, it is believed to involve a combination of gut-brain axis dysfunction, gut motility issues, and heightened visceral sensitivity.

irritable bowel syndrome

A medical evaluation is a comprehensive assessment conducted by healthcare professionals to determine a patient's health status, diagnose conditions, and formulate treatment plans. It involves a systematic review of medical history, physical examination, diagnostic tests, and patient interviews to gather essential health information.

medical evaluation

Appropriate treatment refers to the selection and application of medical or therapeutic interventions that are most suitable for a patient's specific condition, taking into account the latest evidence, ethical considerations, and the patient's preferences and values. It emphasizes the importance of personalized care, aiming to optimize health outcomes while minimizing unnecessary risks and costs.

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