Positive distinctiveness is a principle from social identity theory that suggests individuals strive to achieve and maintain a positive self-image by favorably comparing their in-group to out-groups. This drive for positive in-group differentiation can enhance self-esteem and foster a sense of belonging and identity within the group.

Positive Distinctiveness

Positive distinctiveness

Social Identity Theory posits that a person's self-concept is derived from perceived membership in social groups, influencing their behavior and attitudes. This theory explains intergroup behavior, highlighting how in-group favoritism and out-group discrimination arise from the need for positive self-esteem and social identity.

social identity theory

positive self-image

Favorable comparison

in-group

out-groups

in-group differentiation

Self-esteem is the subjective evaluation of one's own worth, encompassing beliefs about oneself as well as emotional states like triumph, despair, pride, and shame. It plays a crucial role in psychological well-being, influencing motivation, behavior, and emotional resilience.

self-esteem

A sense of belonging is a fundamental human need that significantly influences mental health, motivation, and overall well-being. It is fostered through social connections, acceptance, and inclusion within a group or community, impacting one's identity and self-esteem.

Relevant Degrees

Your Lessons