Neutron Capture Therapy (NCT) is a targeted form of radiation therapy that selectively destroys cancer cells by leveraging the high affinity of certain isotopes for neutrons, which, upon capturing a neutron, undergo a nuclear reaction that releases cytotoxic particles. This method minimizes damage to surrounding healthy tissues, offering a promising approach for treating cancers that are resistant to conventional therapies.

Neutron Capture Therapy

Radiation therapy is a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors by damaging their DNA, while minimizing harm to surrounding healthy tissue. It is a cornerstone of cancer treatment, often used in combination with surgery and chemotherapy, tailored to the type and stage of cancer being treated.

Radiation Therapy

Cancer cells are like bad guys in the body that don't follow the rules and keep growing when they shouldn't. They can form lumps called tumors and sometimes spread to other parts of the body, making people sick.

Cancer Cells

Isotopes are variants of a chemical element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons, resulting in different atomic masses. These differences in neutron count can lead to variations in stability and radioactive properties, making isotopes useful in fields like medicine, archaeology, and nuclear energy.

Isotopes

Neutrons are subatomic particles with no electric charge, found in the nucleus of an atom alongside protons. They play a crucial role in the stability of atomic nuclei and are essential for nuclear reactions, including fission and fusion processes.

Neutrons

A nuclear reaction involves the transformation of atomic nuclei, which can result in the release or absorption of a significant amount of energy. These reactions are the basis for nuclear power generation and nuclear weapons, and they can occur naturally or be induced artificially in a controlled environment.

Concepts

Your Lessons