The Muslim Conquest of the Levant was a pivotal series of military campaigns in the 7th century that led to the Islamic Caliphates' control over the Levantine regions, which includes modern-day Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, and Palestine. These conquests led to significant cultural, political, and religious transformations, integrating the region into the Islamic world under the succeeding Rashidun, Umayyad, and Abbasid Caliphates.