Log P, or the logarithm of the partition coefficient, is a measure of a compound's hydrophobicity, indicating how it distributes between a hydrophobic phase (like octanol) and a hydrophilic phase (like water). It is crucial in drug design and environmental science for predicting the absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) properties of chemical compounds.

Log P

logarithm of the partition coefficient

measure of a compound's hydrophobicity

hydrophobic phase

octanol

hydrophilic phase

Water is a vital molecule composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, essential for all known forms of life. It exists in three states—liquid, solid, and gas—and plays a crucial role in Earth's climate, biological processes, and as a solvent in chemical reactions.

water

Drug design is the process of discovering and developing new medications based on the knowledge of a biological target. It involves the use of computational tools to predict how a drug interacts with its target and optimize its efficacy and safety profile.

drug design

Environmental science is an interdisciplinary field that integrates physical, biological, and information sciences to study the environment and find solutions to environmental problems. It aims to understand how human activities impact natural ecosystems and develop sustainable practices to protect and preserve the planet for future generations.

environmental science

Absorption properties

Distribution properties

Metabolism properties

Excretion properties

Toxicity properties

ADMET properties

Chemical compounds are substances formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements in definite proportions, exhibiting properties different from their constituent elements. They are characterized by specific chemical formulas and structures, determining their reactivity and interactions with other substances.

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