Ion thrusters are a type of electric propulsion system used in spacecraft that generate thrust by accelerating ions with electricity. They are highly efficient for long-duration missions, offering greater fuel economy compared to traditional chemical rockets, but produce much lower thrust levels, making them unsuitable for rapid maneuvers or launch from Earth's surface.

Ion Thrusters

Ion thrusters

electric propulsion system

A spacecraft is a vehicle or device designed for travel or operation in outer space, capable of withstanding the harsh conditions of space and performing specific missions such as exploration, communication, or scientific research. They can be manned or unmanned, and vary in design depending on their intended function and destination, ranging from satellites to interplanetary probes.

spacecraft

generate thrust

accelerating ions

Fuel economy measures how efficiently a vehicle converts fuel into distance traveled, typically expressed in miles per gallon (MPG) or liters per 100 kilometers (L/100 km). Improving fuel economy reduces fuel costs and emissions, contributing to environmental sustainability and energy conservation.

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