A hydride shift is a rearrangement reaction in organic chemistry where a hydride ion (H-) moves from one carbon atom to an adjacent carbon atom, often to stabilize a carbocation. This shift is crucial in carbocation rearrangements during reactions like the Wagner-Meerwein rearrangement, leading to more stable intermediates and influencing the product distribution.

Hydride Shift

hydride shift

rearrangement reaction

Organic chemistry is the branch of chemistry that studies the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and synthesis of carbon-containing compounds, which include not only hydrocarbons but also compounds with a range of other elements. It is fundamental to understanding biological processes and is pivotal in the development of pharmaceuticals, plastics, fuels, and numerous other chemical products.

organic chemistry

hydride ion

carbon atom

adjacent carbon atom

A carbocation is a positively charged carbon atom that is highly reactive due to its electron deficiency, often acting as an intermediate in various organic reactions. Its stability is influenced by factors such as hyperconjugation and resonance, which help delocalize the positive charge.

carbocation

carbocation rearrangements

Wagner-Meerwein rearrangement

stable intermediates

Product distribution involves the process of making a product or service available for the consumer or business user that needs it, through direct or indirect means. It is a critical component of the marketing mix, as it affects the availability, delivery, and pricing of products in the market.

Relevant Degrees

Your Lessons