The Higgs Mechanism explains how particles acquire mass through their interaction with the Higgs field, which permeates the universe. The discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN in 2012 provided critical evidence supporting this mechanism, confirming a pivotal aspect of the Standard Model of particle physics.

Higgs Mechanism

particles acquire mass

The Higgs field is a quantum field that permeates the universe, responsible for giving mass to elementary particles through their interaction with it. Its existence was confirmed by the discovery of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider in 2012, a pivotal moment in particle physics that validated the Standard Model.

Higgs field

permeates the universe

discovery of the Higgs boson

CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, is the world's largest particle physics laboratory, known for housing the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) which has been instrumental in the discovery of the Higgs boson. It serves as a hub for international collaboration in the field of high-energy physics, pushing the boundaries of our understanding of fundamental particles and forces in the universe.

CERN

critical evidence

The Standard Model is a fundamental theory in physics that describes the electromagnetic, weak, and strong nuclear interactions, which govern the behavior of all known subatomic particles. It successfully unifies three of the four fundamental forces of nature, but does not include gravity, and predicts the existence of particles like the Higgs boson, which was confirmed experimentally in 2012.

Standard Model

Particle physics is the branch of physics that studies the fundamental constituents of matter and the forces that govern their interactions. By exploring subatomic particles like quarks, leptons, and gauge bosons, it seeks to understand the underlying principles of the universe, often through high-energy experiments like those conducted in particle accelerators.

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