Halogenation is a chemical reaction that involves the introduction of one or more halogen atoms into a compound, typically resulting in the formation of halogenated organic compounds. This process is crucial in both industrial and laboratory settings for the synthesis of various chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and polymers.

Halogenation

A chemical reaction is a process where substances, known as reactants, are transformed into different substances, called products, through the breaking and forming of chemical bonds. This transformation involves changes in energy and is governed by the principles of conservation of mass and energy.

chemical reaction

halogen atoms

Halogenated organic compounds are a class of chemical compounds where one or more halogen atoms are bonded to carbon atoms, significantly altering the properties and reactivity of the original organic molecule. These compounds are widely used in industrial applications and have significant environmental and health impacts due to their persistence and potential toxicity.

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