Gas-liquid equilibrium refers to the state where the rate of evaporation of a liquid equals the rate of condensation of its vapor, resulting in a stable concentration of molecules in both phases. This equilibrium is influenced by temperature, pressure, and the nature of the substances involved, and is crucial for understanding processes like distillation and the behavior of closed systems containing volatile substances.

Gas-Liquid Equilibrium

Gas-liquid equilibrium

rate of evaporation

rate of condensation

stable concentration of molecules

phases

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, which determines how hot or cold that substance feels. It plays a critical role in various scientific disciplines, influencing physical states, chemical reactions, and biological processes.

temperature

Pressure is the force exerted per unit area on the surface of an object, which can arise from various sources such as gases, liquids, or solids. It plays a crucial role in numerous scientific and engineering applications, influencing phenomena ranging from weather patterns to the behavior of gases and liquids in different environments.

Relevant Degrees

Your Lessons