Faradaic efficiency is a measure of how effectively electrical charge is converted into a desired chemical product in an electrochemical reaction. It is crucial for evaluating the performance of electrochemical cells, as it indicates the proportion of current that contributes to the intended chemical transformation rather than side reactions or losses.

Faradaic Efficiency

Faradaic efficiency

Electrical charge is a fundamental property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. It comes in two types, positive and negative, and is conserved in isolated systems, playing a crucial role in electromagnetic interactions.

electrical charge

chemical product

An electrochemical reaction involves the transfer of electrons between a chemical species and an electrode, driving the conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy or vice versa. These reactions are fundamental to processes like corrosion, energy storage in batteries, and electroplating, and are governed by principles of thermodynamics and kinetics.

electrochemical reaction

performance of electrochemical cells

proportion of current

Chemical transformation refers to the process by which substances convert into different substances through the breaking and forming of chemical bonds, resulting in a change in their chemical composition and properties. This process is fundamental to chemical reactions and is governed by the principles of thermodynamics and kinetics, influencing reaction rates and energy changes.

chemical transformation

Side reactions are unintended chemical reactions that occur alongside the desired reaction, often leading to reduced yield and the formation of by-products. Understanding and controlling side reactions is crucial in chemical synthesis to enhance efficiency and selectivity of the desired product.

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