Extracorporeal detoxification refers to medical procedures that remove toxins from the bloodstream outside the body, often used in cases of poisoning or kidney failure. Techniques like hemodialysis, hemoperfusion, and plasmapheresis are employed to cleanse the blood, providing critical support when the body's natural detoxification processes are overwhelmed or impaired.

Extracorporeal Detoxification

Medical procedures are structured actions performed by healthcare professionals to diagnose, treat, or monitor patients' health conditions. They range from non-invasive diagnostics to complex surgical interventions, each requiring specific protocols, skills, and equipment to ensure patient safety and efficacy.

Medical Procedures

Remove toxins

The bloodstream is a critical component of the circulatory system, responsible for transporting nutrients, oxygen, hormones, and waste products throughout the body. It plays a vital role in maintaining homeostasis and supporting the immune system by circulating white blood cells and other immune factors to sites of infection or injury.

Bloodstream

Poisoning occurs when a harmful substance is ingested, inhaled, injected, or absorbed, leading to potential damage or disruption of bodily functions. Immediate medical attention is crucial as the severity of poisoning depends on the substance, dose, and time elapsed since exposure.

Poisoning

Kidney failure, also known as renal failure, occurs when the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste from the blood effectively, leading to a buildup of toxins in the body. It can be acute or chronic, with symptoms ranging from reduced urine output to swelling and fatigue, requiring treatments like dialysis or transplantation.

Kidney Failure

Hemodialysis is a medical procedure that filters waste, salts, and fluid from the blood when the kidneys are no longer able to perform these functions naturally. It involves circulating the patient's blood through a machine that uses a dialyzer to clean it before returning it to the body, typically performed several times a week for patients with chronic kidney failure.

Hemodialysis

Hemoperfusion

Plasmapheresis is a medical procedure used to remove, treat, and return or exchange blood plasma to treat various autoimmune diseases and conditions. It works by filtering out harmful antibodies or other components from the blood, aiding in the management of conditions like myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, and multiple sclerosis.

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