Echinococcosis is a parasitic disease caused by tapeworms of the genus Echinococcus, leading to the formation of cysts in various organs, primarily the liver and lungs. It is transmitted to humans through the ingestion of eggs from contaminated food, water, or direct contact with infected animals, emphasizing the importance of hygiene and preventive measures in endemic areas.
Cestode infections, caused by tapeworms, are parasitic diseases that affect both humans and animals, leading to a range of health issues from mild discomfort to severe complications. These infections are typically acquired through the ingestion of contaminated food or water, highlighting the importance of proper hygiene and food safety practices.
Parasitology is the scientific study of parasites, their biology, ecology, and the diseases they cause in hosts. It encompasses the interactions between parasites and their hosts, as well as the impact on human and animal health and the environment.
Cestodes, commonly known as tapeworms, are parasitic flatworms that inhabit the digestive tracts of vertebrates, including humans, and can cause significant health issues. They are characterized by their segmented bodies and lack of a digestive system, absorbing nutrients directly through their skin from the host's intestines.