Declension refers to the variation of the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective to express different grammatical categories such as case, number, and gender. It is a crucial aspect of inflectional morphology in many languages, enabling the conveyance of syntactic relationships and meaning within sentences.

Declension

variation of the form of a noun

Variation of the form of a pronoun

Variation of the form of an adjective

Grammatical categories are features of words that express various grammatical distinctions, such as tense, number, gender, and case, which are essential for constructing meaningful sentences in a language. They help in understanding the relationships between words and how they function within the syntax of a language, thereby aiding in communication and comprehension.

grammatical categories

A 'case' is a specific instance or example that is used to illustrate a broader principle, theory, or phenomenon and is often employed in academic, legal, and business contexts to analyze and understand complex issues. It serves as a focal point for discussion, analysis, and decision-making, providing a concrete context for abstract concepts and theories.

case

A number is a mathematical object used to count, measure, and label, forming the foundation of arithmetic and number theory. Numbers can be classified into various types such as natural numbers, integers, rational numbers, real numbers, and complex numbers, each with distinct properties and applications.

number

Gender is a complex social construct that encompasses a range of identities and expressions beyond the binary framework of male and female. It is distinct from biological sex and is influenced by cultural, social, and individual factors, shaping personal identity and societal roles.

gender

Inflectional morphology involves the modification of words to express different grammatical categories such as tense, mood, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, and case. Unlike derivational morphology, it does not change the word's core meaning or its lexical category, but rather adjusts its form to fit into various syntactic contexts.

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