Corneal pachymetry is a diagnostic procedure used to measure the thickness of the cornea, which is crucial for assessing corneal health and suitability for refractive surgery. Accurate corneal thickness measurements are essential for diagnosing conditions like keratoconus and for determining intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients.

Corneal Pachymetry

A diagnostic procedure is a systematic method used by healthcare professionals to identify a disease or condition in a patient. It involves gathering patient history, conducting physical examinations, and utilizing diagnostic tests to reach an accurate diagnosis and guide treatment decisions.

Diagnostic Procedure

Thickness of the cornea

Corneal health is crucial for maintaining clear vision and protecting the eye from environmental damage and infections. It involves the integrity and functionality of the cornea, which can be compromised by conditions like keratitis, dry eye syndrome, and corneal dystrophies.

Corneal Health

Refractive surgery is a medical procedure used to correct vision problems by reshaping the cornea or lens of the eye, thereby reducing dependency on glasses or contact lenses. It encompasses various techniques, including LASIK, PRK, and SMILE, each tailored to address specific refractive errors like myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism.

Refractive Surgery

Corneal thickness measurements

Diagnosing Conditions

Keratoconus is a progressive eye disorder characterized by the thinning and bulging of the cornea into a cone-like shape, leading to distorted vision. Early detection and management, often involving contact lenses or surgical interventions, are crucial to prevent significant visual impairment.

Keratoconus

Intraocular pressure (IOP) is the fluid pressure inside the eye, crucial for maintaining the eye's shape and proper function. Abnormal IOP levels can lead to conditions like glaucoma, potentially causing vision loss if not managed effectively.

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