Compatible solutes are small organic molecules that organisms accumulate to protect cellular functions under stress conditions such as high salinity, extreme temperatures, or desiccation. They help maintain cell turgor and stabilize proteins and membranes without interfering with normal biochemical processes.

Compatible Solutes

Compatible solutes

small organic molecules

Cells are like tiny factories inside our bodies that do all the important work to keep us alive and healthy. They have special jobs like making energy, building things, and sending messages to other cells.

cellular functions

stress conditions

high salinity

extreme temperatures

Desiccation is the process of removing moisture from a substance, often used to preserve biological samples or food by inhibiting microbial growth and enzymatic activity. It plays a crucial role in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and food processing, by extending the shelf life and stability of products.

desiccation

Cell turgor is the pressure of the cell contents against the cell wall in plant cells, driven by water entering the cell via osmosis. It is crucial for maintaining cell rigidity, supporting plant structure, and driving growth processes such as cell elongation.

cell turgor

stabilize proteins

Stabilize membranes

Biochemical processes are complex chemical reactions that occur within living organisms to sustain life. These processes include metabolism, signal transduction, and gene expression, playing crucial roles in growth, adaptation, and survival.

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