The CIE XYZ color space is a pivotal model in color science, allowing all visible colors to be represented through three coordinates, based on human vision. It serves as the foundation for various color spaces and is crucial in ensuring consistent color reproduction across different devices and media.

CIE XYZ

The CIE XYZ color space is a mathematical model established by the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) in 1931, which serves as a standard reference for color measurement and is foundational for other color spaces. It is based on human vision and uses three hypothetical primary colors, X, Y, and Z, to represent all perceivable colors, ensuring device-independent color representation.

CIE XYZ color space

Color Science is the study of how colors are perceived by the human eye, produced by light sources, and represented in various media. It combines principles from physics, psychology, and technology to understand and replicate color accurately across different devices and contexts.

color science

visible colors

three coordinates

Human vision is a complex process that involves the conversion of light into neural signals, which are interpreted by the brain to create the perception of images. It relies on the coordinated function of the eyes, optic nerves, and visual cortex to process various aspects like color, depth, and movement.

human vision

Color spaces are mathematical models describing the way colors can be represented as tuples of numbers, typically as three or four values or color components. They are essential for ensuring color consistency across different devices and media, allowing for accurate color reproduction and manipulation in digital imaging and graphics.

color spaces

Color reproduction is the process of accurately replicating colors in various media, ensuring that the colors perceived by the human eye in the original scene are faithfully represented in the final output. This involves understanding and managing the complexities of color spaces, devices, and human perception to achieve consistency and accuracy across different platforms and media types.

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