Aquatic biodiversity refers to the variety of life and ecosystems found in water environments, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands. It is crucial for maintaining ecological balance, supporting livelihoods, and providing resources like food, medicine, and climate regulation services.

Aquatic Biodiversity

The variety of life means that there are many different kinds of plants, animals, and other living things on Earth. This makes our world colorful and exciting because each living thing has its own special way of living and growing.

Variety Of Life

Ecosystems found in water environments

Oceans cover over 70% of Earth's surface and play a crucial role in regulating the planet's climate by absorbing carbon dioxide and heat. They are home to diverse ecosystems and are vital for global biodiversity, supporting a wide range of marine life and human economies through resources like fisheries and tourism.

Oceans

Rivers are dynamic systems that shape landscapes, support diverse ecosystems, and provide vital resources for human civilization. They play a crucial role in the hydrological cycle, transporting water and nutrients across continents and influencing both local and global climates.

Rivers

Lakes

Wetlands are unique ecosystems characterized by water saturation, either permanently or seasonally, which supports a diverse range of plant and animal species adapted to these conditions. They play a crucial role in water purification, flood control, carbon storage, and provide habitat for wildlife, making them vital for environmental health and biodiversity.

Wetlands

Ecological balance refers to the equilibrium between living organisms and their environment, ensuring the sustainability of ecosystems. It involves complex interactions and dependencies that maintain biodiversity and the natural processes necessary for life on Earth.

Ecological Balance

Supporting livelihoods

Providing Resources

Food

Medicine is the science and practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing disease, aimed at improving and maintaining human health. It encompasses a wide range of healthcare practices evolved to restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness, employing pharmaceuticals, surgery, therapy, and other interventions.

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