Allelic diversity refers to the variety of alleles within a population's gene pool, reflecting the genetic variability that can influence traits and evolutionary adaptability. It is crucial for the survival of species as it enhances resilience to environmental changes and diseases by providing a broader range of genetic combinations.

Allelic Diversity

Variety of alleles

The gene pool refers to the total collection of genes in a population at any one time, encompassing all the alleles for every gene present in the population. It is a crucial concept in understanding genetic diversity, evolution, and the mechanisms of natural selection, as changes in the gene pool can lead to evolutionary changes over generations.

Gene Pool

Genetic variability refers to the differences in genetic makeup among individuals within a population, which is crucial for the adaptability and evolution of species. It arises from mutations, genetic recombination during sexual reproduction, and gene flow between populations, contributing to biodiversity and resilience against environmental changes.

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