The zygomatic bone, also known as the cheekbone or malar bone, is a paired bone of the human skull that articulates with the maxilla, temporal bone, sphenoid bone, and frontal bone. It plays a crucial role in the structure of the face, contributing to the orbits of the eyes and forming part of the zygomatic arch, which is important for the attachment of facial muscles and the overall aesthetics of the face.

Zygomatic Bone

zygomatic bone

cheekbone

malar bone

human skull

The maxilla is a crucial bone in the human skull that forms the upper jaw and supports the structure of the face, playing a vital role in functions such as mastication, speech, and respiration. It houses the upper teeth and forms part of the orbit, nasal cavity, and palate, making it essential for both aesthetic and functional aspects of the craniofacial anatomy.

maxilla

The temporal bone is a complex structure located at the sides and base of the skull, housing structures essential for hearing and balance, such as the ear canal, middle and inner ear. It also plays a crucial role in protecting the brain and supporting the face's musculature and vascular structures.

temporal bone

The sphenoid bone is a complex, butterfly-shaped bone located at the base of the skull, playing a crucial role in forming the cranial floor and housing the pituitary gland. It articulates with multiple other bones, contributing to the stability and structure of the skull and providing passage for several important nerves and blood vessels.

sphenoid bone

The frontal bone is a vital component of the human skull, forming the forehead and the superior part of the eye sockets. It plays a crucial role in protecting the brain and supporting the structures of the face, while also housing the frontal sinuses.

frontal bone

structure of the face

orbits of the eyes

The zygomatic arch is a bony structure on the side of the skull that forms the prominence of the cheek and serves as an attachment point for muscles involved in chewing. It is formed by the temporal process of the zygomatic bone and the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, playing a crucial role in facial structure and function.

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