A vicious cycle is a complex chain of events that reinforces itself through a feedback loop, where each iteration exacerbates the initial problem. These cycles often lead to negative outcomes that are difficult to break without external intervention or a significant change in the system's dynamics.

Vicious Cycle

vicious cycle

complex chain of events

A feedback loop is a system structure that causes output from one node to eventually influence input to that same node, creating a cycle of effects. It can be either positive, amplifying changes and driving growth, or negative, stabilizing the system by counteracting changes.

feedback loop

each iteration

initial problem

negative outcomes

External intervention refers to the involvement of an external entity, such as a state, organization, or coalition, in the internal affairs of another state or region, often to influence outcomes in conflicts, governance, or humanitarian crises. It can be driven by strategic interests, humanitarian concerns, or international obligations and may have complex impacts on sovereignty, stability, and international relations.

CUSTOMIZE YOUR LEARNING

CUSTOMIZE YOUR LEARNING

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