Throughput is a measure of how much data or material can be processed by a system within a given time frame, reflecting the system's efficiency and capacity. It is crucial in evaluating performance across various fields such as manufacturing, telecommunications, and computing, where optimizing throughput can lead to enhanced productivity and reduced costs.
Bottleneck analysis is a process used to identify and address constraints that limit the throughput of a system, thereby improving overall efficiency and performance. By focusing on the weakest link in a process, organizations can strategically allocate resources to maximize productivity and minimize delays.
Load balancing is a method used to distribute network or application traffic across multiple servers to ensure no single server becomes overwhelmed, thereby improving responsiveness and availability. It is critical for optimizing resource use, maximizing throughput, and minimizing response time in distributed computing environments.