Structural stigma refers to the societal-level conditions, cultural norms, and institutional policies that restrict the opportunities, resources, and well-being of stigmatized groups. It is a pervasive and often invisible form of discrimination that is embedded in the fabric of society, perpetuating inequality and social exclusion.

Structural Stigma

Structural stigma

societal-level conditions

Cultural norms are the shared expectations and rules that guide behavior of people within social groups, shaping everything from daily routines to moral judgments. These norms are learned and reinforced through socialization, and they can vary significantly between different societies, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world.

cultural norms

Institutional policies are formal guidelines and rules established by organizations to govern their operations, ensure compliance with laws, and guide decision-making processes. These policies help maintain consistency, accountability, and transparency within the institution, impacting various stakeholders including employees, clients, and the public.

institutional policies

opportunities

Resources are assets, materials, or inputs that are utilized to produce goods, provide services, or achieve objectives, and they can be natural, human, or capital in nature. Efficient management of resources is crucial for sustainability, economic growth, and competitive advantage in various sectors.

resources

Well-being is a holistic measure of an individual's overall quality of life, encompassing physical, mental, and social health. It is influenced by a variety of factors including personal relationships, economic stability, and access to healthcare and education.

well-being

stigmatized groups

invisible form of discrimination

Pervasive discrimination

Inequality refers to the uneven distribution of resources, opportunities, and rights within a society, often leading to disparities in wealth, education, and power. Addressing inequality involves understanding its root causes, such as systemic discrimination and unequal access to resources, and implementing policies to promote equity and social justice.

inequality

Social exclusion refers to the process in which individuals or groups are systematically blocked from accessing rights, opportunities, and resources that are normally available to members of society and that are key to social integration. It is often linked to discrimination and can lead to significant disparities in health, education, and economic status.

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