Structural Realism, also known as Neorealism, is a theory of international relations that emphasizes the anarchic structure of the international system as the primary influence on state behavior, rather than human nature or domestic factors. It posits that the distribution of power among states dictates the dynamics of international politics, leading to a focus on balance of power and security competition.

Structural Realism

Neorealism, also known as structural realism, is a theory of international relations that emphasizes the anarchic structure of the international system as the primary determinant of state behavior, rather than human nature or domestic politics. It posits that states are primarily concerned with their own survival and thus act in ways that ensure their security and power relative to other states.

Neorealism

Theory of international relations

Anarchic structure

The International System refers to the global network of political, economic, and social interactions among sovereign states and other international actors. It is characterized by complex interdependencies, power dynamics, and institutions that govern international relations and maintain stability in the global arena.

International System

State behavior refers to the actions and policies adopted by a sovereign state in the international arena, influenced by both internal factors such as political leadership and external factors like international norms and pressures. Understanding state behavior is crucial for analyzing global relations, predicting diplomatic outcomes, and formulating foreign policy strategies.

State Behavior

Human nature refers to the inherent characteristics and instincts shared by all humans, encompassing aspects such as emotions, behavior, and cognition. It is a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors that shape individual and collective human experiences.

Human Nature

Domestic factors

Distribution Of Power

Dynamics of international politics

The Balance of Power is a central concept in international relations theory that suggests peace and stability are maintained when military capabilities are distributed so that no single nation or alliance can dominate others. It operates under the assumption that states will act to prevent any one entity from becoming too powerful, often leading to alliances and counterbalances to maintain equilibrium.

Concepts

Relevant Degrees

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