Concept
Sexual function refers to the physiological and psychological processes that contribute to sexual activity and satisfaction, encompassing aspects such as desire, arousal, orgasm, and resolution. It is influenced by a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors, and can be affected by health conditions, medications, and lifestyle choices.
Relevant Fields:
Concept
Concept
Arousal is a physiological and psychological state of being awake or reactive to stimuli, crucial for motivation, attention, and emotional regulation. It influences performance and behavior, with optimal levels varying depending on the task and individual differences.
Concept
Concept
Concept
The biopsychosocial model is an interdisciplinary framework that considers biological, psychological, and social factors as interconnected influences on health and illness. It emphasizes the complexity of human health by integrating these dimensions to provide a more comprehensive understanding of disease and patient care.
Concept
Concept
Libido is a term used to describe the human sexual drive or desire, which can be influenced by a variety of biological, psychological, and social factors. It plays a crucial role in human reproduction and personal relationships, and its levels can fluctuate due to changes in hormones, mental health, and life circumstances.
Concept
Hormonal regulation is the process by which hormones control various physiological activities, ensuring homeostasis and proper functioning of the body's systems. It involves complex feedback loops and interactions between the endocrine glands and target organs to maintain balance in response to internal and external stimuli.
Concept
Psychosexual development is a central element of Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory, proposing that personality develops through a series of childhood stages where the pleasure-seeking energies of the id become focused on certain erogenous zones. Each stage is characterized by specific conflicts that can have lasting effects on an individual's personality if not resolved properly.
Concept
Sexual dysfunction refers to a problem occurring during any phase of the sexual response cycle that prevents the individual or couple from experiencing satisfaction from sexual activity. It can be caused by physical, psychological, or relational factors and often requires a multidisciplinary approach for effective treatment.
Pelvic floor physical therapy is a specialized form of physical therapy focused on strengthening and rehabilitating the muscles of the pelvic floor, which are crucial for bladder control, sexual function, and core stability. It involves a variety of techniques including exercises, manual therapy, and biofeedback, tailored to address issues such as incontinence, pelvic pain, and postpartum recovery.
Concept
The internal pudendal vein is a crucial vessel in the pelvic region that drains blood from the external genitalia and perineum, ultimately emptying into the internal iliac vein. It plays an essential role in the venous return from the lower body, particularly in the context of sexual and urinary function.
Concept
The pudendal nerve is a critical nerve in the human body that originates from the sacral plexus and is responsible for the sensory and motor innervation of the perineum. It plays a vital role in functions such as urination, defecation, and sexual activity, making it essential for maintaining pelvic floor health.
Concept
The sacral spinal cord is a crucial part of the central nervous system, located in the lower back, responsible for transmitting neural signals between the brain and the lower body. It plays a vital role in controlling the muscles of the pelvis, legs, and feet, as well as in the regulation of bladder, bowel, and sexual functions.
Concept
Penile innervation involves the complex network of nerves responsible for sensation and function in the penis, primarily facilitated by the dorsal nerve of the penis, a branch of the pudendal nerve. This innervation is crucial for sexual function, including erection and ejaculation, and is influenced by both the somatic and autonomic nervous systems.
3