RNA secondary structure refers to the set of base pair interactions within a single RNA molecule, forming structures like hairpins, bulges, and internal loops. These structures are crucial for RNA's function, influencing its stability, folding, and interactions with other molecules.

RNA Secondary Structure

RNA secondary structure

base pair interactions

single RNA molecule

hairpins

bulges

internal loops

RNA function

RNA stability refers to the lifespan of RNA molecules in a cell, influencing gene expression and cellular function by determining how long RNA transcripts are available for translation. Factors affecting RNA stability include sequence elements, RNA-binding proteins, and environmental conditions, making it a crucial aspect of post-transcriptional regulation.

RNA Stability

RNA folding is the process by which a single-stranded RNA molecule acquires its functional three-dimensional structure, driven by intramolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding and base pairing. This structure is critical for the RNA's biological function, influencing its stability, interactions, and activity within the cell.

CUSTOMIZE YOUR LEARNING

CUSTOMIZE YOUR LEARNING