A reduction reaction is a chemical process in which a substance gains electrons, often accompanied by a decrease in oxidation state. It frequently occurs in conjunction with an oxidation reaction, forming a redox pair where one species is reduced while another is oxidized.

Reduction Reaction

reduction reaction

A chemical process involves the transformation of raw materials into desired products through chemical reactions, often facilitated by catalysts and occurring under controlled conditions. These processes are fundamental in industries such as pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, and food production, and are designed to maximize efficiency, yield, and safety while minimizing waste and environmental impact.

chemical process

gains electrons

decrease in oxidation state

An oxidation reaction involves the loss of electrons from a substance, often accompanied by an increase in oxidation state. This process is fundamental to many chemical reactions, including combustion, corrosion, and cellular respiration.

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