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Fault tolerance is the ability of a system to continue operating properly in the event of the failure of some of its components. It is achieved through redundancy, error detection, and recovery mechanisms, ensuring system reliability and availability despite hardware or software faults.
Fault detection is the process of identifying and diagnosing errors or malfunctions in a system, ensuring timely intervention to prevent potential failures. It involves continuous monitoring, data analysis, and the application of algorithms to detect anomalies that indicate the presence of faults.
Fault diagnosis is the process of identifying and determining the causes of faults or malfunctions in a system, ensuring its reliability and efficiency. It involves various techniques and methodologies to detect, isolate, and rectify faults to prevent system failures and optimize performance.
System reliability refers to the probability that a system will perform its intended function without failure over a specified period under stated conditions. It is a critical factor in ensuring the dependability and efficiency of systems across various industries, impacting both performance and safety.
Concept
Redundancy refers to the inclusion of extra components or information that are not strictly necessary, often to ensure reliability and fault tolerance. It is a crucial concept in various fields, from engineering and computing to linguistics and organizational design, where it helps prevent system failures and enhances communication clarity.
Error correction is a process used to detect and correct errors in data transmission or storage, ensuring data integrity and reliability. It employs algorithms and techniques to identify discrepancies and restore the original data without needing retransmission.
Risk assessment is a systematic process of evaluating potential risks that could negatively impact an organization's ability to conduct business. It involves identifying, analyzing, and prioritizing risks to mitigate their impact through strategic planning and decision-making.
System monitoring is the continuous oversight of computer systems to ensure optimal performance, availability, and security. It involves collecting, analyzing, and responding to system data to detect and resolve issues proactively, thereby minimizing downtime and maintaining service quality.
Preventive maintenance is a proactive approach aimed at maintaining equipment and facilities in optimal working condition by performing regular inspections and servicing to prevent unexpected failures. This strategy enhances asset longevity, reduces downtime, and minimizes repair costs by addressing potential issues before they escalate.
Over-voltage transients are sudden, short-duration increases in voltage within an electrical system, often caused by lightning strikes, switching operations, or fault conditions. These transients can lead to equipment damage, data loss, and operational disruptions if not properly managed through protective devices and system design strategies.
A current surge refers to a sudden and brief increase in electrical current flowing through a circuit, often caused by switching operations or fault conditions. It can lead to equipment damage or failure if not properly managed with protective devices like surge protectors or circuit breakers.
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