A points-based system is a method used by countries to evaluate and select immigrants based on specific criteria such as age, education, work experience, and language proficiency. This system aims to attract individuals who can contribute positively to the economy and society by meeting predefined qualifications and skills that align with national priorities.
Public policy refers to the system of laws, regulatory measures, courses of action, and funding priorities set by a government or its representatives. It shapes societal outcomes by addressing public issues through strategic planning and implementation, often reflecting the values and priorities of the governing body.
Employment-Based Immigration refers to the process by which foreign nationals can obtain residency or work permits in a country based on job offers or employment opportunities. It is a significant component of many countries' immigration policies, aiming to attract skilled workers to fill labor market gaps and contribute to economic growth.