A pediment is a triangular gable found above the horizontal structure of a building, typically supported by columns and often adorned with sculptures or reliefs. Originating in Ancient Greek architecture, pediments are a prominent feature in classical, neoclassical, and renaissance architecture, serving both structural and decorative purposes.

Pediment

pediment

triangular gable

horizontal structure

building

supported by columns

adorned with sculptures

reliefs

Ancient Greek architecture

Classical architecture is a style of building design that draws from the principles and aesthetics of ancient Greek and Roman architecture, characterized by symmetry, proportion, and the use of columns and pilasters. It has influenced countless architectural styles throughout history and remains a symbol of cultural heritage and timeless beauty in the built environment.

Classical Architecture

Neoclassical Architecture

Renaissance architecture, emerging in the 14th to 17th centuries, marked a revival of classical Greek and Roman design principles, characterized by symmetry, proportion, and geometry. It emphasized harmony and clarity, often incorporating elements like domes, columns, and pilasters, reflecting a renewed interest in humanism and the natural world.

renaissance architecture

Structural purposes

decorative purposes

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