mRNA decoding is a critical biological process where the sequence of mRNA is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein. This process occurs in the ribosome and involves the reading of mRNA codons by tRNA molecules, which assemble the corresponding amino acids into a growing polypeptide chain.

MRNA Decoding

mRNA decoding

A biological process is a series of events or molecular functions that occur in living organisms to sustain life, such as metabolism, cell division, or photosynthesis. These processes are essential for growth, development, reproduction, and maintaining homeostasis in an organism.

biological process

sequence of mRNA

specific sequence of amino acids

forming a protein

Ribosomes are essential molecular machines within cells that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA (mRNA) sequences into amino acid chains. They are composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins, and can be found floating freely in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum, forming the rough ER.

CUSTOMIZE YOUR LEARNING

CUSTOMIZE YOUR LEARNING

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