Memory systems refer to the complex processes and structures in the brain responsible for encoding, storing, and retrieving information. These systems are typically divided into different types, such as sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory, each with distinct functions and characteristics.

Memory Systems

Memory systems

Complex processes are like big puzzles where many small pieces have to fit together just right to make something work. They can be tricky because if one piece is missing or doesn't fit, the whole puzzle might not work properly.

complex processes

structures in the brain

Encoding information

Storing Information

retrieving information

Sensory memory is the shortest-term element of memory, acting as a buffer for stimuli received through the senses before they are processed into short-term memory. It allows individuals to retain impressions of sensory information after the original stimulus has ceased, facilitating the initial stage of perception and attention.

sensory memory

Short-term memory is a cognitive system that temporarily holds a limited amount of information, typically for about 15 to 30 seconds, before it is either forgotten or transferred to long-term memory. It plays a crucial role in everyday tasks, such as language comprehension and problem-solving, by allowing individuals to retain and manipulate information in the moment.

short-term memory

Long-term memory is a cognitive system that stores information indefinitely, allowing for the retrieval of knowledge and experiences over extended periods. It is crucial for learning, personal identity, and the ability to perform complex tasks by retaining and integrating information from past experiences.

CUSTOMIZE YOUR LEARNING

CUSTOMIZE YOUR LEARNING

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