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Program flow refers to the sequence in which individual instructions, statements, or function calls are executed or evaluated in a programming environment. Understanding Program flow is crucial for controlling the logic and behavior of software, enabling developers to implement conditional operations, loops, and function calls effectively.
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Debugging is the process of identifying, analyzing, and fixing bugs or errors in software to ensure it runs correctly and efficiently. It involves a systematic approach to problem-solving, often requiring a deep understanding of the code and the environment in which it operates.
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Performance analysis is a systematic process of evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of an entity, system, or process to identify areas for improvement and ensure optimal performance. It involves collecting, interpreting, and using data to make informed decisions and enhance future outcomes.
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Software optimization involves refining code and algorithms to enhance performance, efficiency, and resource utilization. It is a critical process in software development to ensure programs run faster, consume fewer resources, and provide a better user experience.
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Runtime monitoring involves observing and analyzing a software system's behavior during execution to ensure it meets specified requirements and to detect any anomalies or violations. It is crucial for maintaining the reliability, security, and performance of systems, especially in dynamic and complex environments.
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Trace logging is a diagnostic technique that records detailed information about the execution of a program, allowing developers to track the flow and state of an application over time. It is crucial for debugging complex systems and understanding performance issues by providing insights into the sequence of operations and data changes.
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Dynamic slicing is a program analysis technique that identifies relevant parts of code affecting a particular computation based on a specific input and execution trace. It is crucial for debugging, program comprehension, and optimization, as it helps developers focus on the code segments that directly influence the output of interest.
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