Concept
The lateral thoracic artery is a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lateral structures of the thorax, including the serratus anterior muscle and portions of the breast. It typically branches off from the axillary artery and plays a crucial role in the vascular network of the upper thoracic region.
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Concept
Dialectical Materialism is a philosophical framework developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, which posits that material conditions and economic activities are the primary influences on societal development, and that change occurs through the conflict of opposites, leading to a synthesis. It emphasizes the dynamic and interconnected nature of reality, where contradictions drive historical progress and transformation.
Concept
The Hegelian dialectic is a philosophical framework for understanding the progress of ideas and history through a process of contradiction and resolution, typically framed as thesis, antithesis, and synthesis. This dialectical method suggests that the development of ideas and historical events is driven by conflicts and their resolution, leading to the evolution of thought and society.
Concept
A contradiction occurs when two or more statements, ideas, or actions are in direct opposition, such that if one is true, the other must be false. It is a fundamental aspect of logical reasoning and critical thinking, often used to test the validity of arguments and theories.
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Resolution refers to the level of detail or clarity in an image, display, or measurement, often quantified by the number of pixels or the degree of precision. It is a critical factor in various fields such as photography, digital displays, and scientific measurements, impacting both the quality and accuracy of the output.
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Marxist theory, developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, is a socio-economic analysis that focuses on the struggles between classes, specifically the bourgeoisie and proletariat, and advocates for a classless society through the abolition of capitalism. It emphasizes the role of material conditions and economic factors in shaping society, politics, and history, proposing that societal change occurs through revolutionary action driven by class conflict.
Concept
Historical materialism is a methodological approach to understanding societal development and historical change, emphasizing the role of material conditions and economic factors as the foundation for social structures and ideologies. It was developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, who argued that the mode of production in material life determines the general character of the social, political, and intellectual processes of life.
Concept
The Socratic method is a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue that stimulates critical thinking and illuminates ideas through asking and answering questions. It is widely used in educational settings to foster deep understanding and to challenge assumptions by engaging participants in a dialectical process.
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Aufhebung is a German philosophical term often translated as 'sublation,' used by Hegel to describe the process by which contradictions are overcome in a dialectical progression, preserving some elements while eliminating others. It embodies the simultaneous acts of negation and preservation, leading to a higher level of understanding or synthesis in the development of ideas.
Concept
Affirmation and Reversal is a literary and philosophical technique where an initial statement or belief is affirmed, only to be subsequently reversed or contradicted, creating a dynamic tension that invites deeper reflection and analysis. This method challenges readers or thinkers to question initial assumptions, fostering a more nuanced understanding of complex ideas or narratives.
Concept
The Dialectic Method is a form of dialogue or argumentation that seeks to uncover truth through reasoned discussion, often involving opposing viewpoints. It is a foundational technique in philosophy and critical thinking, aiming to resolve contradictions and advance understanding through structured discourse.
Concept
Sublation is a dialectical process that involves the simultaneous preservation, cancellation, and elevation of a concept or entity, leading to a higher level of synthesis. It is a fundamental mechanism in Hegelian philosophy, illustrating how contradictions are resolved and progress is made through the integration of opposing elements.
Concept
Dialectical reasoning is a method of thought that involves the contradiction between opposing ideas or forces, ultimately striving towards resolution or synthesis for deeper understanding. It is rooted in dialogue and the interplay of arguments, facilitating progress in complex philosophical and theoretical discussions.
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