Input/Output Streams are mechanisms that allow programs to read and write data, facilitating communication between a program and external sources like files, networks, or other devices. They abstract the complexities of data transfer, providing a consistent interface for handling various data types and sources efficiently.

Input/Output Streams

mechanisms

read and write data

communication between a program and external sources

files

networks

other devices

complexities of data transfer

consistent interface

handling various data types

sources efficiently

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