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Concept
Traffic shaping is a network management technique used to regulate data transfer to optimize or guarantee performance, improve latency, and manage bandwidth usage. It involves controlling the flow of data packets to ensure a consistent and reliable network experience, often prioritizing certain types of traffic over others to prevent congestion and maintain service quality.
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Data compression is the process of reducing the size of a data file or stream to save storage space or transmission time while maintaining the essential information. It involves encoding information using fewer bits than the original representation, often leveraging patterns and redundancies in the data.
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Load balancing is a method used to distribute network or application traffic across multiple servers to ensure no single server becomes overwhelmed, thereby improving responsiveness and availability. It is critical for optimizing resource use, maximizing throughput, and minimizing response time in distributed computing environments.
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Quality of Service (QoS) refers to the performance level of a service, emphasizing the ability to provide predictable and reliable network performance by managing bandwidth, delay, jitter, and packet loss. It is crucial in ensuring optimal user experience, particularly in real-time applications like VoIP and streaming services.
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Latency reduction is the process of minimizing the delay before a transfer of data begins following an instruction for its transfer. It is crucial for improving the performance and responsiveness of systems, particularly in real-time applications and network communications.
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Congestion control is a fundamental mechanism in network communication that ensures efficient data transfer by preventing network overload. It dynamically adjusts the rate of data transmission based on current network conditions to maintain optimal performance and prevent packet loss.
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Bandwidth throttling is a network management technique used by Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to intentionally slow down internet speeds for certain users or types of data to reduce congestion and manage network resources. This practice can affect user experience and raise concerns about net neutrality, as it may prioritize or limit access to specific online services or content.
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Concept
Packet prioritization is a network traffic management technique that assigns different levels of importance to data packets, ensuring that critical data is transmitted efficiently even during congestion. This process is essential for optimizing bandwidth usage and maintaining quality of service (QoS) for applications that are sensitive to latency and packet loss, such as VoIP and video streaming.
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Protocol optimization involves refining communication protocols to enhance performance, efficiency, and reliability in data transmission. This process is crucial in reducing latency, increasing throughput, and ensuring robust error handling in networked systems.
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Join/Prune messages are used in multicast routing protocols to manage group membership and optimize the distribution of data packets across a network. They enable routers to dynamically adjust the multicast distribution tree by adding or removing branches based on the presence of interested receivers, ensuring efficient bandwidth usage and reduced network overhead.
Parameter Server Architecture is a distributed system framework designed to handle large-scale machine learning tasks by splitting data and model parameters across multiple servers. This architecture optimizes resource utilization and accelerates training by enabling parallel processing and efficient communication between servers.
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