Frozen shoulder, or adhesive capsulitis, is a condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint, often worsening over time and then gradually improving. Treatment typically involves physical therapy, pain management, and sometimes surgical intervention to restore mobility.

Frozen Shoulder

Adhesive capsulitis, commonly known as frozen shoulder, is a condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint due to inflammation and thickening of the joint capsule. It typically progresses through three stages: freezing, frozen, and thawing, and can significantly limit range of motion, often resolving over time with physical therapy and sometimes requiring intervention like steroid injections or surgery.

Adhesive Capsulitis

The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumeral joint, is a ball-and-socket joint that allows for a wide range of motion but is inherently less stable compared to other joints. Its stability is primarily maintained by a combination of muscles, tendons, and ligaments, making it susceptible to injuries such as dislocations and rotator cuff tears.

Shoulder Joint

Stiffness and pain

Pain management is a multidisciplinary approach aimed at reducing discomfort and improving the quality of life for individuals experiencing acute or chronic pain. It involves a combination of pharmacological treatments, physical therapy, psychological support, and lifestyle modifications tailored to the specific needs of the patient.

Pain Management

Physical therapy is a healthcare profession focused on the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of physical impairments, disabilities, and pain through various therapeutic interventions. It aims to restore, maintain, and promote optimal physical function, movement, and overall health and wellness in individuals across their lifespan.

Physical Therapy

Surgical intervention involves the manual and instrumental techniques performed to treat a pathological condition, improve bodily function, or enhance appearance. It requires careful consideration of risks and benefits, informed consent, and often involves a multidisciplinary team for optimal patient outcomes.

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