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Multisensor data integration involves the fusion of data from multiple sensors to provide a more comprehensive understanding of an environment or situation than could be achieved with a single sensor. This process enhances the accuracy and reliability of data interpretation by leveraging the strengths and compensating for the weaknesses of each individual sensor.
Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) is a nonlinear optical effect that occurs when light interacts with acoustic phonons in a medium, leading to the scattering of light at a lower frequency and the generation of an acoustic wave. This process is significant in optical fiber communications and laser technology, as it can limit power transmission but also be harnessed for applications like distributed sensing and signal processing.
Fiber optic sensing utilizes the physical properties of light as it travels through optical fibers to detect changes in temperature, strain, and other environmental factors. This technology enables precise, real-time monitoring over long distances, making it invaluable for applications in structural health monitoring, oil and gas exploration, and environmental sensing.
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