Democratic principles are foundational elements that ensure the functioning of a democracy, emphasizing the rule of law, equal representation, and the protection of individual rights and freedoms. These principles are designed to create a fair and just society where government power is derived from the consent of the governed and is accountable to the people.

Democratic Principles

Democratic principles

foundational elements

functioning of a democracy

The rule of law is a foundational principle that ensures all individuals and institutions are accountable to laws that are publicly promulgated, equally enforced, and independently adjudicated. It is essential for protecting human rights, maintaining order, and limiting the arbitrary exercise of power by ensuring that laws are applied fairly and consistently.

rule of law

Equal representation refers to the principle that all groups or individuals should have an equal voice or presence within a decision-making body, ensuring fairness and inclusivity. It is crucial for fostering diversity, preventing discrimination, and promoting equitable outcomes in political, social, and organizational contexts.

equal representation

protection of individual rights

freedoms

fair and just society

government power

Consent of the governed is a foundational principle of democratic governance, asserting that a government's legitimacy and moral right to use state power is justified and legal only when consented to by the people it governs. This principle underpins the idea that authority is derived from the will of the people, typically expressed through free and fair elections and active civic participation.

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