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Data minimization is a principle in data protection that advocates for limiting the collection and retention of personal data to what is strictly necessary for specific purposes. This approach reduces risks related to data breaches, enhances privacy, and ensures compliance with regulations like GDPR.
Personal data refers to any information that relates to an identified or identifiable individual, encompassing details like names, addresses, and online identifiers. Its protection is crucial for privacy, with regulations like GDPR setting standards for how organizations collect, store, and process such data.
Data protection encompasses the strategies and processes employed to safeguard personal and sensitive information from unauthorized access, misuse, or breaches. It is crucial in maintaining privacy, ensuring compliance with legal regulations, and fostering trust in digital environments.
Privacy by Design is an approach to system engineering that integrates privacy considerations into the design and operation of systems, processes, and products from the outset, rather than as an afterthought. This proactive approach ensures that privacy is a fundamental component of the entire lifecycle of a product or service, promoting user trust and compliance with regulatory requirements.
Data retention involves the policies and practices that govern how long data is stored and the methods for its eventual disposal. It is crucial for compliance with legal regulations, optimizing storage costs, and ensuring data privacy and security.
GDPR compliance refers to adhering to the General Data Protection Regulation, a comprehensive data privacy law in the EU that mandates strict guidelines for collecting and processing personal data. Organizations must ensure transparency, data minimization, and robust security measures to protect individuals' privacy rights and avoid substantial penalties.
A data breach is a security incident where sensitive, protected, or confidential data is accessed or disclosed without authorization. It can lead to significant financial, legal, and reputational damage for organizations, as well as privacy violations for individuals affected.
Data security involves protecting digital information from unauthorized access, corruption, or theft throughout its lifecycle. It encompasses a range of practices and technologies designed to safeguard data integrity, confidentiality, and availability, ensuring that sensitive information remains protected against evolving cyber threats.
Risk management involves identifying, assessing, and prioritizing risks followed by coordinated efforts to minimize, monitor, and control the probability or impact of unfortunate events. It is essential for ensuring that an organization can achieve its objectives while safeguarding its assets and reputation against potential threats.
Information Governance is a framework for managing information at an organizational level, ensuring compliance, security, and efficiency. It encompasses policies, procedures, and technologies to control the creation, use, retention, and disposal of information, aligning with legal and business requirements.
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Data privacy involves the proper handling, processing, and protection of personal information to ensure that individuals' data is not misused or accessed without consent. It is a critical aspect of digital security, focusing on safeguarding user information from breaches and ensuring compliance with legal standards like GDPR and CCPA.
Ethical considerations in data collection ensure that the process respects privacy, consent, and fairness, protecting individuals from harm and maintaining trust. It involves balancing the need for data with the rights of individuals, requiring transparency, accountability, and adherence to legal and ethical standards.
Personal Identifiable Information (PII) refers to any data that can be used to identify a specific individual, either on its own or when combined with other data. Protecting PII is crucial for privacy and security, as its misuse can lead to identity theft and other forms of personal harm.
Data protection regulations are legal frameworks designed to ensure the privacy and security of personal data collected by organizations. These regulations mandate how data is collected, stored, processed, and shared, emphasizing the rights of individuals to control their personal information.
Privacy-preserving machine learning involves techniques that allow models to learn from data without compromising the privacy of individuals whose data is being used. This is crucial in sensitive domains like healthcare and finance, where maintaining data confidentiality is as important as model accuracy.
A Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) is a process that helps organizations identify and mitigate privacy risks associated with the collection, use, and disclosure of personal data. It ensures compliance with privacy laws and regulations, and enhances trust by demonstrating a commitment to protecting individuals' privacy rights.
A Data Retention Policy is a set of guidelines that dictate how long data is stored and when it should be deleted, ensuring compliance with legal, regulatory, and business requirements. It balances the need for data accessibility with privacy concerns and storage costs, helping organizations mitigate risks associated with data breaches and non-compliance.
Privacy enhancement refers to techniques and technologies designed to protect individuals' personal data and ensure confidentiality, particularly in digital environments. It encompasses methods to minimize data exposure, secure data transmission, and empower users with control over their information sharing.
Data Subject Rights refer to the legal entitlements granted to individuals over their personal data under data protection laws such as the GDPR. These rights empower individuals to control how their data is collected, processed, and shared, ensuring transparency and accountability from data controllers and processors.
The 'Right to Restriction of Processing' allows individuals to limit the way their personal data is used by organizations, particularly when the accuracy of the data is contested, the processing is unlawful, or the data is no longer needed by the controller but required by the individual for legal claims. This right empowers individuals to control their data usage, ensuring it is not processed in ways that could be harmful or unnecessary while disputes are resolved or consent is withdrawn.
Data privacy and ethics involve ensuring that personal data is collected, processed, and stored responsibly, safeguarding individuals' rights and freedoms. It requires balancing technological advancements with the protection of user data, adhering to legal frameworks, and maintaining transparency and accountability in data practices.
User privacy refers to the protection of personal information and data shared by individuals when interacting with digital platforms and services. It encompasses the rights and controls users have over their data, including how it's collected, used, stored, and shared by organizations.
Privacy thresholds determine the level at which personal data can be considered sufficiently de-identified to prevent re-identification risks, balancing the need for data utility with privacy protection. They are essential in guiding organizations on how much data alteration is necessary to meet legal and ethical standards for data privacy.
Data protection laws are legal frameworks designed to safeguard personal information from misuse, ensuring individuals' privacy and control over their data. These laws impose obligations on organizations to manage data responsibly, often requiring consent, transparency, and security measures to protect against unauthorized access and breaches.
Privacy management involves the strategic handling of personal information to protect individuals from unauthorized access and misuse while ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations. It encompasses practices and technologies that help organizations and individuals control the collection, storage, and sharing of data to maintain trust and security.
Privacy protection involves safeguarding personal information from unauthorized access, ensuring individuals maintain control over their data in an increasingly digital world. It is crucial for maintaining trust in digital interactions and is governed by laws, technologies, and ethical standards aimed at protecting user data from misuse and breaches.
Data portability refers to the ability of individuals to obtain and reuse their personal data across different services, facilitating the transfer of data between platforms without loss of integrity. This concept is crucial for enhancing user control over personal information, promoting competition, and ensuring compliance with privacy regulations like the GDPR.
Personal data protection involves safeguarding individuals' private information from unauthorized access and misuse, ensuring compliance with legal standards like GDPR. It encompasses practices and technologies designed to maintain data integrity, confidentiality, and availability, fostering trust in digital interactions.
Data Privacy Regulations are legal frameworks designed to protect personal information from misuse, ensuring individuals have control over their data. These regulations impose obligations on organizations to manage data responsibly, enhancing transparency, accountability, and security in data processing activities.
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