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Neuroplasticity refers to the brain's remarkable ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life, allowing it to adapt to new experiences, learn new information, and recover from injuries. This dynamic process underscores the brain's capacity for change and adaptation, challenging the long-held belief that brain development is static after a certain age.
Neuronal plasticity, also known as neuroplasticity, refers to the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life, allowing it to adapt to new experiences, learn new information, and recover from injuries. This dynamic process is fundamental to learning, memory, and the brain's ability to compensate for lost functions or maximize remaining functions in response to changes in the environment or damage.
Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (GDNF) is a potent Neurotrophic Factor that plays a crucial role in the survival, development, and function of dopaminergic neurons, which are critical in the context of neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson's disease. It holds therapeutic potential due to its ability to promote neuronal survival and regeneration, making it a target for research in neuroprotection and recovery strategies.
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Axotomy is a surgical procedure involving the cutting or severing of an axon, often used to study nerve regeneration and neural plasticity. It provides insights into the mechanisms of neuronal injury and repair, making it a valuable tool in neuroscience research and therapeutic development.
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